UK: Weekly FX Market Update 5 January

GBP
UK Public investment for 2026-27 will rise by £13 billion, while private investment ‘will stagnate’ says the PwC chief economist.
Bank of England Governor Bailey says that people feel the economy ‘has got stuck’. The Office for Budget Responsibility couldn’t identify a single measure in the budget that would materially boost economic growth.
But, despite the gloom can USD weakness keep GBPUSD buoyant?
By way of contrast, could Euro strength produce a weaker GBPEUR?
EUR
Will the Eurozone start to finally gain the benefits of Germany’s spending plans as well as the European Union’s defence investments?
Will there be a just and lasting peace between Ukraine & Russia?
Investors may look to Eurozone Flash CPI on Wednesday for direction on the Euro.
USD
2025 ended with the US economy expanding at an annual pace of 4.3% in Q3, driven by a surge in consumer spending. This was the best performance since Q3 2023.
However, the electorate is complaining about a cost-of-living crisis and media reports on a ‘k shaped’ recovery. This may be good for investors but risks leaving many others behind.
All eyes are on President Trump as he ‘breaks international law’ (The Financial Times) by ‘kidnapping’ Venezuela President Maduro. Will investors seek the security of the dollar, or will we see another year of USD weakness?
With the Federal Reserve cutting rates in December, partly due to the labour market, will Friday’s release of Non-Farm Payrolls give markets direction?
Main events for this week:
Mon Jan 5
15:00 USD ISM Manufacturing PMI
Tue Jan 6
Italy Bank Holiday
09:00 EUR Final Services PMI
09:30 GBP Final Services PMI
14:45 USD Final Services PMI
Wed Jan 7
00:30 AUD CPI
10:00 EUR CPI Flash Estimate
13:15 USD ADP Non-Farm Employment Change
15:00 USD ISM Services PMI/JOLTS Job Openings
Thu Jan 8
07:30 CHF CPI
13:30 USD Unemployment Claims/Trade Balance
Fri Jan 9
01:30 CNY CPI
13:30 CAD Employment Data
13:30 USD Unemployment Rate/Average Hourly Earnings/Non-Farm Employment Change
15:00 USD Prelim UoM Consumer Sentiment/Inflation Expectations
